Most and Least Expensive European Cities

Hold onto your pocketbook as you roam past the canals, along the cobbled streets, and through the infamous red-light district. The little Dutch boy of fiction has taken his finger out of the dike, and visitors to Amsterdam might find themselves financially under water.

• Average 2010 hotel rates: $174 (up 6 percent)
• Price of beer (half-liter): $3.90–$6.49
• Two-mile taxi ride: $13.47
• State Department 2011 per diem: $441 (down 10 percent)

The Greek capital has been rocked by a debt crisis. The result? Austerity measures and decreased spending. It also means that tourism-related businesses are dropping prices in an effort to lure free-spending foreign visitors. You, perhaps.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $126 (down 9 percent)
• Price of beer (12 oz.): $2.60–$5.19
• Two-mile taxi ride: $3.63
• State Department 2011 per diems: $333 (down 10 percent)

“O Sole Mio”? How about “Oh Woe Is Me-oh”? That’s what you’ll be thinking as you lay out as much as $130 for a 40-minute gondola ride. It’s true that Venice is sinking into the sea and that you may get a little wet as you tiptoe through the piazzas. But you won’t mind. After paying these prices, you’ve already been hosed.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $211 (up 5 percent)
• Price of beer (12 oz.): $3.90–$6.49
• Two-mile water-taxi ride: $8.44
• State Department 2011 per diem: $546 (down 10 percent)

At last, an affordable city in Northern Europe. What goes on here? Hotel rates that are downright reasonable help, as does an efficient, easy-on-the-pocketbook transportation system. But watch out: the wild nightlife could put a dent in your budget.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $122 (no change)
• Price of beer (half-liter): $3.25–$5.19
• Two-mile taxi ride: $11.11
• State Department 2011 per diem: $417 (down 10 percent)

A holiday in the Danish capital is affordable—if you’re willing to postpone your retirement for a year or two to pay for it. Even though hotel rates are down, they’re still on the high side. But if you use public transit and search out restaurant deals, it might be doable on a moderate budget.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $183 (down 9 percent)
• Price of beer (pint): $5.22–$8.70
• Two-mile taxi ride: $10.86
• State Department 2011 per diem: $440 (down 5 percent)

The Celtic Tiger has been tamed by the same sort of debt crisis impacting Spain, Portugal, and Greece. While not a cheap destination, Dublin is now much more affordable than in recent years. Admission to many major attractions (Dublinia, Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin Castle, Kilmainham Gaol) costs $10 or less.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $131 (down 9 percent)
• Price of beer (pint): $5.84–$7.79
• Two-mile taxi ride: $11.11
• State Department 2011 per diem: $452 (down 9 percent)

The U.S. State Department cut its average travel allowance throughout Europe, but Geneva was a notable exception. Geneva is a financial center, a diplomatic center, and a major operations center for the United Nations. That means everyone except you is traveling on an expense account—and that’s why hotels and restaurants keep their prices high.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $248 (down 2 percent)
• Price of beer (half-liter): $4.40–$8.07
• Two-mile taxi ride: $16.54
• State Department 2011 per diem: $530 (up 7 percent)

Hotel prices are dropping, which is good. Beer prices are expensive, which is distressing. On the other hand, have you ever tasted Belgian beer? Most assuredly worth every penny. Plus there are tons of free things to do in this cosmopolitan capital, from gratis tastings at the city’s chocolate shops to free or low-fee museums to self-guided tours of historic Old Town.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $133 (down 15 percent)
• Price of beer (pint): $5.19–$10.39
• Two-mile taxi ride: $8.33
• State Department 2011 per diem: $364 (down 10 percent)

They call it the Eternal City because you’ll be paying off your Rome vacation forever. Either that or you can join the U.S. State Department and have the feds reimburse you more than five C-notes a day to travel there.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $172 (up 2 percent)
• Price of beer (12 oz.): $3.25–$5.19
• Two-mile taxi ride: $11.11
• State Department per diem: $552 (down 11 percent)

We’ve heard it called a private club for blonde people. But if you like your destinations clean, well run, stylish, and yes, affordable, Helsinki should be on your travel map. Don’t miss the berry-laden cuisine, a traditional sauna (Kotiharju is the city’s last public wood-fired sauna; admission $13), and a stroll along the downtown Esplanade.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $112 (down 7 percent)
• Price of beer (pint): $5.19–$7.79
• Two-mile taxi ride: $13.89
• State Department 2011 per diem: $377 (down 11 percent)

The Norwegian phrase for “taxi ride” should translate into English as “second mortgage.” Restaurant prices are listed in arms and legs, not kroner. At these prices most people would want to cry in their beer—except that a beer costs too much.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $204 (no change)
• Price of beer (pint): $5.85–$11.71
• Two-mile taxi ride: $17.12
• State Department 2011 per diem: $382 (down 4 percent)

The Uffizi, the Duomo, the Ponte Vecchio, and hotel rates averaging around $150. What’s not to love about Florence? While prices haven’t dramatically declined in this medieval gem, they haven’t skyrocketed either, making Florence one of the great cities of Europe where a vacation won’t cause you to file for capitolo undici.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $151 (up 1 percent)
• Price of beer (12 oz.): $2.60–$4.55
• Two-mile taxi ride: $7.79
• State Department 2011 per diem: $485 (down 10 percent)

Average hotel rates edged up over $200 a night last year. Smart travelers offset the high cost of lodgings by taking the tube instead of taxis, eating pub grub at the local Swan and Titmouse, and buying discount theater tickets at the tkts booth in Leicester Square.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $209 (up 11 percent)
• Price of beer (pint): $4.69–$7.03
• Two-mile taxi ride: $11.29
• State Department 2011 per diem: $503 (up 10 percent)

Ramifications from a debt crisis that rivals those of Ireland and Greece has led the Lisbon tourist industry to drop prices in recent months. You’ll also get more bang for your euro in the Algarve and elsewhere in Portugal.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $124 (down 2 percent)
• Price of beer (pint): $3.90–$6.49
• Two-mile taxi ride: $5.56
• State Department 2011 per diem: $274 (down 9 percent)

Admission to the famous Vasa Museum is $17. A three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurant will run you around $70. A 50-minute boat tour is priced at $26 per person. Or you could just stay home and run the Hoover over your wallet.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $196 (up 1 percent)
• Price of beer (pint): $5.81–$9.45
• Two-mile taxi ride: $12.05
• State Department per diem: $404 (up 4 percent)

You won’t have a problem finding a nice meal for two for around $30 in Madrid. Admission to the world-famous Prado art museum is free during the last two opening hours each day. Even if you don’t see a bullfight here (from around $13), affordable prices in this city will make you say, “Olé!”

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $134 (up 1 percent)
• Price of beer (12 oz.): $1.30–$2.60
• Two-mile taxi ride: $6.94
• State Department 2011 per diem: $416 (down 10 percent)

Paris hasn’t exactly been a bargain since Ernest Hemingway and the Lost Generation let the Pernod flow there in the 1920s. Nowadays the price of a croque monsieur will make you croak. Shopping on the Right Bank will break the bank. The only good thing about Paris prices? They make Amsterdam seem affordable.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $192 (up 4 percent)
• Price of beer (12 oz.): $6.49–$10.39
• Two-mile taxi ride: $8.33
• State Department 2011 per diem: $550 (up 6 percent)

When is a $156 nightly hotel rate a bargain? When it used to be $172. Prices have declined enough in Milan to put it back on the wish list of the budget-minded. Beware, though, that if you want to see an opera at La Scala (most tickets cost $100 and up), all bets are off.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $156 (down 9 percent)
• Price of beer (12 oz.): $3.90–$6.49
• Two-mile taxi ride: $8.44
• State Department 2011 per diem: $502 (down 10 percent)

Here’s another of those surprises—a once expensive city that is back on the affordable list. That’s because when hotel rooms are readily available for less than $150 a night, hardy meals at the Viktualienmarkt cost less than $10, the views from atop St. Peter’s Church are yours for under $2, and you can spend hours singing German drinking songs at a bier hall for the (cheap) price of a Helles, you know your budget is safe.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $140 (down 9 percent)
• Price of beer: (half-liter): $3.90–$6.49
• Two-mile taxi ride: $11.11
• State Department per diem: $414 (down 9 percent)

Slow down, you crazy child. As Billy Joel rightly said, Vienna waits for you. There are plenty of ways to save here beyond the moderate hotel rates. A round-trip train ticket from the airport to the city is only $20, a one-day travel card is less than $8, and standing-room-only tickets to the State Opera are sometimes available for under $5.

• Average 2010 hotel rate: $155 (up 2 percent)
• Price of beer (half-liter): $3.90–$4.55
• Two-mile taxi ride: $9.09
• State Department per diem: $349 (down 9 percent)