Cider, bread, and cheese on a table, with view to a field

Why the Finger Lakes Is Becoming the Capital of Cider

In New York's Finger Lakes region, producers are taking a modern approach to one of the country’s oldest beverages—apple cider.

Wine transports us, evokes the romance of places far away and romantic—the rolling hills of Tuscany, perhaps, or the châteaux of the Loire Valley, or the steep slopes of the Moselle. Cider is different. Cider comes from places where your relatives live, or where you once went to summer camp. You've likely been apple picking, or bobbed for them, or eaten a candied one on a stick.

Cider evokes a different emotional response that's hard to pin down—the thrill of something familiar, yet new. I was taken by the feeling on a sunny fall Sunday at Eve's Cidery, in Van Etten, New York, at the southern end of the Finger Lakes region. I was sitting at a wooden table on the family farm and orchard of cider makers Autumn Stoscheck and Ezra Sherman. A half-dozen cider samples sat in front of me, along with some amazing cheese, bread, and—of course—an apple.

It had been a year since I'd last visited the Finger Lakes, while on tour for a book I'd written, The Cider Revival: Dispatches from the Orchard. Now, back at the orchard, I felt moved.

A woman walking out of a cider house in New York
Cider maker Autumn Stoscheck at Eve’s. Heather Ainsworth

"The emotional connection to cider is something I wish people talked about more," Stoscheck said. "It's something we're super cut off from in our modern lifestyles." On that earlier trip, I'd spent a night sleeping in the family's barn, just steps from where we were seated; this time around, I stayed in one of the 24 guest rooms of the Inn at Taughannock Falls (doubles from $160).

Eve's is one of the nation's most established cider makers, producing dry, artisanal bottlings since 2001—about as old as contemporary craft cider gets in America. I tasted batches made from a single apple variety, such as Northern Spy; others were sourced from a single place, such as Albee Hill, a veritable cider grand cru.

The Finger Lakes, some of the deepest on the continent, modulate winter temperatures while keeping things cool in the summers.

"This year, I made a barrel from a single tree," Stoscheck told me. The ciders were presented like fine wines, their names listed on a tasting sheet. "For years, I was adamant: no tastings," she said. "But we just started doing them, and they're great. There's a real sense of appreciation after the past year."

The Finger Lakes region has emerged over the past decade as one of the nation's premier cool-climate wine appellations, renowned for its Riesling and Cabernet Franc. But while it is also America's most important dry-cider region, that fact is far less widely known.

The Finger Lakes, some of the deepest on the continent, modulate winter temperatures while keeping things cool in the summers. That climate, combined with rich, fertile, well-drained soils, makes for one of the nation's great fruit-growing regions—for both grapes and apples.

A woman picks apples at an orchard
Apple-picking at Black Diamond Farm, in Trumansburg. Heather Ainsworth

"The only difference between what people call wine and what we call cider is the fruit it's made from," said Steve Selin of South Hill Cider, a few minutes southwest of downtown Ithaca. "There's been wine around here for a long time, and a lot of us picked up not only technical knowledge but also our palates from hanging out with winemakers."

South Hill is a prime example of how the local scene has evolved: in 2014, Selin was a luthier, repairing and restoring stringed instruments, and was making cider at home. Now he has a modern tasting room and a large orchard.

"We're getting more knowledgeable drinkers now, and they're seeking out dry ciders," Selin told me. When I visited South Hill on a sunny weekend last October, people lounged outside in Adirondack chairs next to firepits, enjoying flights of ciders made from apples with names like Ashmead's Kernel, Baldwin, and Golden Russet. They picked flowers, listened to a bluegrass band, and paired their ciders with tartines and cheese boards.

Cider evokes a different emotional response that's hard to pin down—the thrill of something familiar, yet new.

About 20 minutes up the road, the town of Trumansburg sits between Seneca and Cayuga lakes. This is the sweet spot for cider, and Trumansburg is the platonic ideal of a cider village, with a good café and roastery, Gimme Coffee; a retro-chic bowling alley, Atlas Bowl; and a Wednesday-evening farmers' market, where I sipped ciders from Eric Shatt of RedByrd Orchard Cider.

Nearby, Hazelnut Kitchen (entrées $20–$45) serves seasonal dishes like burrata salad with roasted blueberries and pickled fennel. With its cozy atmosphere and extensive list of local ciders, Hazelnut Kitchen is easily one of my favorite restaurants in the Northeast.

A woman preparing apple's in the cider at Eve's Cider
Processing apples at Eve’s Cidery, in Van Etten. Ezra Sherman/Courtesy of Eve's Cidery

On a hill in Interlaken with views of Cayuga Lake, the Finger Lakes Cider House has become a can't-miss destination for cider aficionados since it opened in 2014. On my most recent visit, a diverse crowd picked apples, played cornhole, and chatted over sourdough pizza and salads made with ingredients grown on-site. In the tasting room, I nudged my way through a boisterous crowd to sample ciders ranging from the crisp, dry Pioneer Pippin to the earthy, barrel-aged Funkhouse.

At Blackduck Cidery, meanwhile, the attitude is unapologetically challenging. In the barn-slash-tasting room, John Reynolds, a lean, bearded man known as an iconoclast within the industry, pours wild-fermented ciders. Some are made with a high percentage of bracing crab apples; many incorporate chokeberries, currants, or pears.

Cider tasting scenes from South Hill Cider, in New York
From left: Steve Selin leads a tasting at South Hill Cider; a tasting at South Hill Cider. Allison Usavage/Courtesy of South Hill Cider

"Our ciders are dry, have a lot of acidity, and they're funky," Reynolds told me. "People who come here looking for a sweet cider are going to be disappointed."

Yet every time I've stopped by, I've seen visitors happily surprised by what they taste.

All great wine regions have a food scene to match, and in the Finger Lakes, it's centered in Geneva, at the tip of Seneca Lake. The hardest reservation in town is F.L.X. Table (tasting menu $89), where chef and master sommelier Christopher Bates serves inventive dishes—brassicas with black garlic and lemon; chicken with puffball mushrooms, truffle, and dukkah—to just over a dozen people each night.

Another highlight is Kindred Fare (entrées $24–$46), where Brian Butterfield's beverage program is among the best in the region, featuring cocktail ingredients like damson-plum gin and poppy amaro and a wine list dominated by local producers. I like to end my evenings with a house-made cider at Lake Drum Brewing, where the vibe is mellow hippie meets college bar.

In my book, I called the Finger Lakes the "Napa Valley of cider." But on this trip, I realized what's happening there is something unique—and that it's still emerging. "Apples take a long time," Stoscheck had told me. For the Finger Lakes, it seems the time has finally arrived.

A version of this story first appeared in the October 2021 issue of Travel + Leisure under the headline As American As Apple Cider

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